China Visa-Free Transit: 24, 72, 144 and 240 Hours Explained

Customs

China runs a single unified 240-hour (10-day) visa-free transit policy for international travelers passing through on their way to a third country. Since December 17, 2024 it replaced the old 72-hour and 144-hour city-limited schemes, and since August 20, 2026 it covers 57 nationalities entering and exiting through 65 designated ports. You need a confirmed onward ticket to a third country or region — and nothing else in advance: no application, no fee.

Key facts at a glance

The old 72-hour and 144-hour transit options no longer exist as separate schemes: anyone who qualified for those automatically qualifies for the longer 240-hour version, with far more freedom to move between provinces.

240-Hour Visa-Free Transit: the essentials

This is the main visa-free route for US passports, which are not on China's unilateral 30-day list. It lets you stay up to 240 hours — about 10 days — while in transit between two countries, and it is ideal for a first visit covering Beijing, Xi'an and Shanghai.

The rules that decide whether you qualify:

In practice the 240-hour clock starts at midnight on the day after you land, so an evening arrival buys you nearly 11 full days on the ground. Confirm the exact calculation with the border officer when you enter.

Eligible nationalities (57 countries)

As of November 2026 the 240-hour policy covers 57 nationalities, including:

Vietnam and Kyrgyzstan were added on August 20, 2026. The list has grown several times a year since 2024, so double-check your nationality on the National Immigration Administration website before booking.

How to use visa-free transit, step by step

Rules that catch travellers out

240-hour transit vs 30-day visa-free entry

Separate from transit, China waives visas outright for 50 nationalities — including the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and most of Europe — for tourist and business stays of up to 30 days, currently authorised through December 31, 2026, with no onward-ticket requirement. If your passport is on that list, it is almost always the easier route; the transit rule is the main visa-free option for US passports and for longer, multi-stop itineraries. See our complete guide to China visa-free entry by country for the full lists.

FAQ

Do US citizens need a visa for China in 2026?

Not for short visits structured as transit: US passport holders can stay up to 10 days under the 240-hour visa-free transit rule with an onward ticket to a third country. For longer stays, or travel without an onward ticket, they need an L tourist visa, currently US$140.

Can I leave the airport on a 24-hour transit?

Not on the 24-hour rule alone — it keeps you in the port area. To leave the airport you need either the 240-hour transit policy (if your nationality qualifies) or temporary entry granted at the border officer's discretion.

Can I travel between cities on the 240-hour transit?

Yes — you can move freely within the permitted provinces and exit through a different designated port, as long as you register your address at every stop and leave before your deadline.

What if my onward flight is delayed past 240 hours?

See the border officer on arrival: with a genuine schedule change most ports handle it on the spot, but never simply overstay. Contact the local exit-entry administration the moment you know.

Does visa-free transit include Hong Kong or Macau?

No — they run separate immigration. But both count as valid "third regions" for your onward ticket, which is why routes ending in Hong Kong are popular.

Related private tours

China's unified 240-hour visa-free transit policy covers 57 nationalities and 65 ports as of November 2026. Here is how to qualify, what documents to carry, and the mistakes that get travellers turned away.